Índice de área foliar e produtividade do tomate sob condições de ambiente protegido leaf area index and productivity of tomatoes under greenhouse conditions
Clicks: 205
ID: 163601
2013
O cultivo de tomate tem-se expandido nos últimos anos em ambiente protegido, especialmente nas regiões Sul e Sudeste do Brasil, com o propósito de melhorar a produtividade e a qualidade dos produtos agrícolas, em razão de oferecer regularidade na produção. Objetivou-se, com o presente trabalho, determinar, ao longo do ciclo da cultura, a relação entre o índice de área foliar e a produtividade e, ao final do ciclo, os componentes de produção do tomateiro, em ambiente protegido. Os modelos foram gerados por meio de equações polinomiais de 1ª e 2ª ordem tendo-se, como variável independente, o número de dias após o transplantio. Constatou-se ser possível determinar, em ambiente protegido e por meio de modelo matemático, o índice de área foliar dessa olerícola considerando-se os dias após o transplantio. A partir de valores de índice de área foliar pode-se determinar a produtividade da cultura e o período da máxima produtividade auxiliando os agricultores a estimar a melhor época de semeadura e o transplante do tomateiro.
The tomato cultivation in the greenhouse has been expanded in the last years, mainly, in the South and Southeast regions of Brazil, whose purpose is to improve the productivity and the quality of the agricultural products, offering regularity in the production. The present study aimed to determine, along the crop cycle, the relationship between the leaf area index and the productivity, and at the end of the cycle, the components of production of the tomato in the greenhouse. The models were generated through polynomial equations of 1st and 2nd order, having as independent variable the number of days after the transplanting. It was verified that it is possible to determine, in the greenhouse, through mathematical models, the leaf area index of the tomato crop considering the days after the transplanting. Basing on values of leaf area index, the productivity of the crop and the period of the maximum productivity can be determined, aiding the farmers to determine the best sowing and transplanting time of the tomato crop.
The tomato cultivation in the greenhouse has been expanded in the last years, mainly, in the South and Southeast regions of Brazil, whose purpose is to improve the productivity and the quality of the agricultural products, offering regularity in the production. The present study aimed to determine, along the crop cycle, the relationship between the leaf area index and the productivity, and at the end of the cycle, the components of production of the tomato in the greenhouse. The models were generated through polynomial equations of 1st and 2nd order, having as independent variable the number of days after the transplanting. It was verified that it is possible to determine, in the greenhouse, through mathematical models, the leaf area index of the tomato crop considering the days after the transplanting. Basing on values of leaf area index, the productivity of the crop and the period of the maximum productivity can be determined, aiding the farmers to determine the best sowing and transplanting time of the tomato crop.
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Authors | ;Ligia S. Reis;Carlos A. V. de Azevedo;Abel W. Albuquerque;Josué F. S. Junior |
Journal | strategii manageriale |
Year | 2013 |
DOI | DOI not found |
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