o professor e a educação: entre o prazer, o sofrimento e o adoecimento

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List 1 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Dark List Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful List Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Emphasis" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Emphasis" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Subtle Reference" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Intense Reference" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" SemiHidden="false" UnhideWhenUsed="false" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" Name="Bibliography" /> <w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading" /> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Tabela normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;">O objetivo desse estudo foi investigar a atividade ocupacional geradora de sofrimento e adoecimento a partir de quatro professores da rede p&uacute;blica do munic&iacute;pio de S&atilde;o Paulo, atuantes no n&iacute;vel dois da educa&ccedil;&atilde;o fundamental. O estudo da atividade profissional, especificamente a sua estrutura, as condi&ccedil;&otilde;es encontradas pelos docentes para execut&aacute;-la, a rela&ccedil;&atilde;o desta com o desenvolvimento psicol&oacute;gico dos professores (se esta era a principal forma desses profissionais se relacionarem com a realidade &ndash; a atividade principal) e os tipos e mecanismos de aliena&ccedil;&atilde;o existentes no e para o indiv&iacute;duo, nortearam essa pesquisa, orientada pelos fundamentados te&oacute;rico-metodol&oacute;gicos do marxismo e da psicologia s&oacute;cio-hist&oacute;rica. A investiga&ccedil;&atilde;o revelou que as condi&ccedil;&otilde;es inadequadas e alienadoras encontradas pelos professores para executar sua atividade estavam ocasionando adoecimentos relacionados, principalmente, com as emo&ccedil;&otilde;es e sentimentos desses profissionais (<em>stress</em>, labirintite, depress&atilde;o) gerando tamb&eacute;m outras doen&ccedil;as, como foi o caso de dois professores. </span>